Peale History: From Father to Son

A portrait of Charles Willson Peale wearing a brown jacket and with a white wig or powdered hair.
Self-portrait of Peale (c. 1791) at the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C. Public Domain

This summer, as the Peale Museum building approaches its 207th birthday, we’re featuring quotes, excerpts from letters, advertisements, and Peale trivia that shed light on Rembrandt Peale and his original museum. Check out an excerpt from a letter sent by Charles Willson Peale to his son Rembrandt. The missive is dated October 1814, roughly one month after the Battle of Baltimore, defending the city from the British in the War of 1812.

Belfield Octr.16.1814
Dear Rembrandt,

 

“After a storm comes a calm,” you have weathered a hard storm of apprehension of danger, and the Citizens of Baltimore have done themselves immortal honor by their exertions to defend the City against the stuped British. I call them stupid because it is the height of stupidity for them to wage war against the Americans, whose friendship they ought in good policy to cultivate. so much for politiks [sic]*. I hope you now doing your best at Portraits, and, making pleasing pictures is the only way to obtain full imployment [sic], and it is the most profitable labour you can put your hands too. . . .

 

It is natural enough for the british to make high demands when they had determined to send a large Army against America, and it would be easy for them to lower their demands afterwards, What have they done? Burned washington [sic]. What did it cost them in men & expence? More than they chuse [sic] to acknowledge. No doubt the burning of Washington will make them exult and perhaps London will be illuminated on the occassion [sic].

 

But what will they think when they know how they were foiled at Baltemore [sic] . . . Their foolish proclamation of burning all our assaillable [sic] towns & other conduct, such as plundering Citizens, will do them much injury, by uniting America & joining them heartily in a vigorous defense. . . . it is my real belief that we shall shortly have peace, however contrary to the present appearance.  . . .  Rubens will be going presently therefore I must end my epistle. Give our love to the family, write to me when you find leisure.

 

Yrs. CWPeale

*What does [sic] mean? When used in brackets, the notation means that the preceding word appears exactly as written in the original, even if seems odd or is misspelled.


Peale Museum Advertisement

The heading of an early 19th-century newspaper that reads, Federal Gazette and Daily Baltimore Advertiser

Peale Museum Advertisement, Federal Gazette and Baltimore Daily Advertiser
BALTIMORE. NOVEMBER 29, 1814*

Evening Illumination
of Peale’s Museum, and
GALLERY OF THE FINE ARTS.
TUESDAYS & THURSDAYS

 

In announcing to the public the commencement of the Evening Illuminations on the plan adopted in Philadelphia, the proprietor deems it proper to remark that in making no addition to the price of admission, notwithstanding the encreased expense, his renumination must depend on the numbers whose leisure and curiousity may thus be gratified. The same moderate stationary charge will prevent mistakes and facilitate the arrangement of parties.A Music Gallery having been constructed where it is intended to place an organ to be built for the purpose, the proprietor in the meanwhile, has procured for use of Ladies and Gentlemen acquainted with music, an excellent Six Octave Piano made by Mr. Stewart of this city.

 

Subscribers are requested to take notice that the privileges of the Annual Tickets do not extend to the Evening Exhibitions.

The Skeleton of the MAMMOTH, discovered in the State of N. York in 1801, and exhibited in this city 11 years ago, forms an interesting part of the Museum; and besides the Birds, Beasts, Fishes, Snakes, Shells, Antiquities, Indian Dresses, War Instruments and Miscellaneous Curiosities, its principle peculiarity is the

 

SALOON OF PAINTINGS
Admittance to the whole 25 cents.

*The same ad was repeated on November 29, December 6, and December 8, 1814.

Miller, Lillian B., ed. “The Selected Papers of Charles Willson Peale and His Family,” vol. 3, The Belfield Farm Years, 1810-1820. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1991, pgs. 284-5.